Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Report Deals With the Several Ethical Dilemmas Such As Unexpected
Question: Discuss About the Interpretation and Analysis of the Ethical Dilemma? Answer: Introduction As stated by the Bench-Capon Dunne, (2007), artificial intelligence is the ability of a machine to reproduce intelligence human behavior. In recent self driving cars are speedily evolving technologies that is only some time ago was motionless considered science friction. In such a dynamic manner, quick intuitions can be change misconceptions and misleading regarding the technology and its influence as well as the nature of the technology innovation procedures abound. This present report is focused on the ethical dilemma associated with the artificial intelligence and how it responses as per the typical situations. The report also provided the recommendation regarding the ethical dilemmas. Analysis Interpretation and analysis of the ethical dilemma Self driving cars struggle when they suffered with the unpredictable situations or variable environment. Car that achieves update, maps and other information from the cloud will also be issues to hacking. As in the given scenario it has been seen that john is accountable towards the customers and has to make sure that their wellbeing and health safety is considered. Therefore in order to make sure better safety and security procedures john want that the company should have to test and modeling car. As stated by the Nilsson, (2014) ethical dilemmas are unexpected encounters, sensing the soundings, cyber security are the issues associated with the self driving car or artificial intelligence. In addition to this, self driving car not be able to determine the quick decision or handle unexpected scenario. Implementation of the technology in car crates problem for both customers as well as AI consultant i.e. John. In technology ear, self driving car technology is more demandable due to its attractive features, so that most of the automobiles organization now working in this technology to achieve higher benefits (Cohen Feigenbaum, 2014). Introduction of the AI technology in Car have positive as well as negative impact on both customers as well as John. For example a self driving car works on the images and picture so that if for some reason the images not recognized the object then it creates cause for the person. In addition to this, the algorithm that has been implemented in AI required updated regularly for better performance. The most vital issues that the customers encountered are about decision making procedures i.e. AI use random generated number to make decision in critical situation. As in the case of human decision making procedures self driving car may perform differently whe n face same condition in different situations. AI is programmed in such a manner that does something benefits but it develops a destructive manner for accomplishing its objective. Such as in intelligence car or self driving car to take person airport as fast as possible then it might work as helicopters and tries to achieve those (Forsyth Ponce, 2003) Thus in such situation it not only hamper the individuals but also create problems for others Use of ethical modals and approaches Principle and procedure are consistently implemented when it is incorporated in the equal manner to similar being in similar circumstance. Ethical theories and models in AI are deontological theories, teleological theories, and relative theory, ethic decision making theories etc. So that the main reponsiblteis of the programmer to implements these theories in algorithm in such a manner that the self drive car perform effectively in critical situations. Thus in such scenario the main roles and responsible is of the AI consultant is to test the car in all critical situations (Nilsson, 2014). As per the given scenario it has been seen that the company promotes the car in market with not testing and modeling the self driving car. Therefore in such manner the reponsiblteis associated with the AI consultant is to not provide clear sign without testing the car because it not only hamper the company brand name but also hamper the individuals lives. Therefore in such a manner that the consult ant of AI needs to make sure that the all model and application are effectively work and implemented in the AI algorithm. Moreover, AI consultant needs to make sure that the self driving car not harm anyone and perform efffecvely and correctly in critical situations. With the help of use of the model and approaches of the ethics John achieve better or high client satisfaction. Application of ACS code ACS establishes code of ethics such as enhancement of the quality of life, competence, honesty, professionalism, professional development and honesty. The main roles and reponsiblteis of the ACS are to achieve better quality of services and products. So that, the oratgnizaiton who deals with the AI technology, must have to implement ACS rules and regulation in its organization. If the company is not being able to fulfill the rules and regulation established by the ACS then they may be punished by the government (ACS, 2015). Application of the Australia computer society code necessitated the human resources of the organization to respect the intangible properties of others. The main purpose of the code is to focus on conserving the reliable, security and use of the ICT resources. ACS code helps to look after the involvement and prohibits miscounts in surrounding of information communication technology. Australia computer society code helps the organization to achieve better quality of produces and goods. Therefore form the analysis and findings it has been said that automobile organization must need to incorporate all rule and regulation in self driving car technogly. Use of this code of ethics helps both clients to gain higher quality of products as well as helps the organization to accomplish higher clients satisfaction in vital and effective manner. Implmentiaon of the AI technology helps the organization to determine risks and make sure higher quality of assurance in vital and successful manner. Therefore in such manner the organization needs to deliver its products and services in market after completion of the testing procedures. Therefore from the discussion it has been said that organization gain better clients satisfaction and profits after implementation of ASC code of ethics in its workplace. Analysis beyond the particular subtasks As per the analysis and evaluation of the study it has been said that AI consultant i.e. john cannot be held accountability for passing the self driving car because without testing and moldering car hampered individuals live in effective manner. John said that IT manager as well as CEO of the company regarding the issues that the company need not launch the car before testing and modeling the products. The findings also show that organization not effectively implemented ACS code of ethics. So that in such situation it has been recommended that john need to make effective action of car AI system. Proposed resolution of the dilemma From the findings and evaluation it has been recommended that organization needs to incorporate ASC code of ethics in its workplace. Use of this procedure not only helps the campy to produce quality of product but also helps the organization to achieve high profits and revenues from the market. In addition to this, it has been proposed that before launch the car products or any AI products organization must have to check or implement the testing procedures. The testing procedure makes sure that product is ready to use. Conclusion From the above findings and discussion it has been said that AI has positive as well as negative impact on human. The above findings indicate that if an organization incorporates all ASC rules and regulation in vital manner then they gain better performance and achieve high satisfaction. Thus the findings show that use of the ACS code in AI is quite effective as it helps the customers to achieve its objective in easy and successful manner. References Bench-Capon, T. J., Dunne, P. E. (2007). Argumentation in artificial intelligence.Artificial intelligence,171(10-15), 619-641. ACS Code of Professional Conduct Professional Standards Board Australian Computer Society.(2015)(1sted.).Retrievedfrom Nilsson, N. J. (2014).Principles of artificial intelligence. Morgan Kaufmann. Cohen, P. R., Feigenbaum, E. A. (Eds.). (2014).The handbook of artificial intelligence(Vol. 3). Butterworth-Heinemann. Forsyth, D. A., Ponce, J. (2003). A modern approach.Computer vision: a modern approach, 88-101. Jones, M. T. (2015).Artificial Intelligence: A Systems Approach: A Systems Approach. Jones Bartlett Learning
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